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Confined Space

Confined Space Safety

Before any confined space work begins, a Confined Space Entry Permit and written plan must be approved by the safety department. All confined spaces are considered “Permit Required” unless proven otherwise (OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146).

Confined Space Definition
A space that:

  • Is large enough to enter and work

  • Has limited entry/exit

  • Is not designed for continuous occupancy

Permit-Required Spaces
These have additional hazards and may include:

  • Tanks, vaults, tunnels

  • Trenches, pipelines, ducts

  • Pits, sewers, manholes

  • Deep open-top spaces (over 4 ft)

  • Elevator shafts

Before Entry

  • A competent person identifies hazards

  • Lockout/Tagout all equipment

  • Notify facility representative

Entry Requirements

  • Test atmosphere (oxygen, toxic, flammable gases)

  • Complete and authorize entry permit

Entry Plan Must Include

  • Hazard evaluation

  • Emergency/rescue procedures

  • Required training

  • PPE requirements

  • Air monitoring/testing

  • Lockout/Tagout procedures

  • Fall protection (if needed)

  • Permit and exposure records

Important
Always contact your supervisor or safety department with any questions or concerns.

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2026 Fred Shearer & Sons

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