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Confined Space

Confined Space Safety

Before any confined space work begins, a Confined Space Entry Permit and written plan must be approved by the safety department. All confined spaces are considered “Permit Required” unless proven otherwise (OSHA 29 CFR 1910.146).

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Confined Space Definition
A space that:

  • Is large enough to enter and work

  • Has limited entry/exit

  • Is not designed for continuous occupancy

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Permit-Required Spaces
These have additional hazards and may include:

  • Tanks, vaults, tunnels

  • Trenches, pipelines, ducts

  • Pits, sewers, manholes

  • Deep open-top spaces (over 4 ft)

  • Elevator shafts

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Before Entry

  • A competent person identifies hazards

  • Lockout/Tagout all equipment

  • Notify facility representative

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Entry Requirements

  • Test atmosphere (oxygen, toxic, flammable gases)

  • Complete and authorize entry permit

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Entry Plan Must Include

  • Hazard evaluation

  • Emergency/rescue procedures

  • Required training

  • PPE requirements

  • Air monitoring/testing

  • Lockout/Tagout procedures

  • Fall protection (if needed)

  • Permit and exposure records

Important
Always contact your supervisor or safety department with any questions or concerns.

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2026 Fred Shearer & Sons

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