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Ladders

Ladder Safety

Falls from ladders are a leading cause of serious injuries. Ladders should be used as a last resort.

Before Use

  • Consider safer alternatives first

  • Get supervisor approval and proper ladder from FSS

  • Do not use other contractors’ ladders

Safe Use

  1. Inspect ladders before use (must have OSHA/ANSI labels). Tag and remove unsafe ladders.

  2. Secure ladders properly:

    • Tie off at top and secure base

    • Set on stable ground

    • Use correct angle (4:1 ratio)

    • Fully open/lock stepladders

    • Extend 3 feet above landing

Safe practices:

  • Do not overreach—keep shoulders within rails

    • Never stand on top two rungs

    • Always face the ladder

    • Keep both hands free (use rope for tools)

Additional Requirements

  • Use fall protection when working over 25 ft

    • Do not perform high-risk tasks above 26 ft on a ladder

    • Secure ladders with proper tie-off to solid structure

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2026 Fred Shearer & Sons

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